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Direct Tax
The ruling excludes vacation and business development days from service PE calculations and confirms virtual services from abroad don’t count, potentially reshaping compliance for multinationals
February 3, 2026
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  • This was one of the questions raised at ITR’s recent Indirect Tax Forum (see page 26) in Italy and appears to reflect a common concern, particularly among more junior staff working in-house and in consulting.
  • Withholding taxes represent legal obligations of monies payable to a taxing authority by a payor in Country A to a payee recipient in Country B.
  • The European Commission (EC) has published details of its plan to reform the EU VAT system with regard to cross-border trade. Antonio Lanotte, a European senior finance manager and professional tax advisor, gives an overview of the plans, focusing on why we need a new VAT system, what will change, when it will change and what the consequences will be.

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