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Direct Tax
Foreign companies operating in Libya face source-based taxation even without a local presence. Multinationals must understand compliance obligations, withholding risks, and treaty relief to avoid costly surprises
December 18, 2025
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  • Rodrigo Winter Salgado and Raul Fuentes Ugalde of PwC provide an update on imminent changes and the status of tax in the digital economy (DE).
  • Laws to deal with payments and the deductibility of royalties in Brazil were first introduced in 1958. For the past 50 years, relevant laws have been enacted with the goal of establishing clear rules and limitations. However, in some cases, as explained by Clarissa Giannetti Machado and Juliana Porchat de Assis of Trench Rossi Watanabe, these laws trigger conflicts of interpretation and relevant tax assessments.
  • The OECD BEPS project has quickly moved to the implementation phase, leaving an essentially changed landscape in its wake, write Deloitte practitioners from the Latin America Countries Organisation. This new environment requires businesses to reconsider their operational, financing and holding structures, identify communications strategies and assess their tax strategy, all with the aim of developing a maintainable tax framework.

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