Regional and district level lawmakers have used the opportunity to grant tax exemptions as a tool to attract investment to their localities. Since 1991, when the fundamentals of the Russian tax system were first established, a wide range of local tax incentive legislation has been put in place. While the basic principle of these various pieces of legislation is similar, namely to provide investment incentives for certain types of taxpayers, the mechanisms employed are often very different in character and have grown in sophistication with practice and experience.
April 30 1999