Indonesia: Law updated on bond-related investments and VAT for retail merchant tenants

International Tax Review is part of Legal Benchmarking Limited, 1-2 Paris Garden, London, SE1 8ND

Copyright © Legal Benchmarking Limited and its affiliated companies 2026

Accessibility | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Modern Slavery Statement

Indonesia: Law updated on bond-related investments and VAT for retail merchant tenants

Sponsored by

GNV Green BG.png
The Indonesian government has made legislative changes to encourage economic growth

Benjamin Simatupang and Siti Nimah Fitriah of GNV Consulting discuss new guidance in relation to bond-related investments and retail merchant tenants.

Withholding tax on interest of bonds

On August 30 2021, the Indonesian government issued Regulation No. 91 of 2021 (GR-91) concerning ‘Income tax on income in the form of interest on bonds received or obtained by domestic taxpayers and permanent establishments’. GR-91 was issued to replace GR No. 16 of 2009 as amended by GR No. 55 of 2019.

The purpose of the issuance of GR-91 is to harmonise the policy of reducing the interest income tax rate on bonds received or obtained by foreign taxpayers, to create an equal income tax burden between bond investors, and to encourage the development and deepening of the local bond market.

GR-91 reduces the WHT rate on bond-related investment earned by resident taxpayers and PEs from 15% to 10%. 


VAT incentive for retail merchant tenants

To encourage national economic growth while maintaining business continuity in the retail trade sector during the COVID-19 pandemic, the government offers incentives in the form of VAT borne by the government for the rental of space or buildings by retail merchant tenants. This is governed by the issuance of Minister of Finance Regulation No. PMK 102/PMK.010/20201 (PMK-102).

The retail merchant tenants that can enjoy this incentive are entrepreneurs who deliver goods or services to end customers as part of their retail business. The VAT borne by the government is applicable for rental charges for the period August 2021 to October 2021 which are billed from August 2021 until November 2021. 

In order to enjoy this incentive, the VATable firm landlord must provide a VAT invoice with certain requirements and prepare a realisation report on the VAT borne by the government. Otherwise, the VATable firm landlord will not be eligible to enjoy this incentive.

 

Benjamin Simatupang

Partner, GNV Consulting Services

E: benjamin.simatupang@gnv.id

Siti Ni'mah Fitriah

Manager, GNV Consulting Services

E: siti.fitriah@gnv.id

more across site & shared bottom lb ros

More from across our site

Shiny new offices like Ryan’s in London Bridge aren’t just a cost – they signal that a firm is willing to align with its clients’ interests
Darren Graves will succeed Richard Houston, who is set to lead Deloitte EMEA; in other news, Morgan Lewis hired a three-partner tax team in New York
India also signed its first-ever bilateral APAs with France, Ireland, Indonesia and Sweden last year, the CBDT revealed
Chile’s revamped GAAR marks a shift toward structural scrutiny, pushing MNEs to strengthen tax governance, economic substance and compliance strategies
New reforms represent the most seismic shift in Canadian TP legislation since its enactment and a clear inflection point for MNEs, ITR has heard
Spain did not transpose EU VAT rules for SMEs or works of art; in other news, an increased VAT threshold came into force in South Africa
While the IBS incorporates taxable events previously covered by state and municipal taxes, its governance and operational logic represent a significant departure from the legacy model
The new office on the fourth floor of 4 More London will span 14,230 square feet, with the potential to expand to the first and second floors
MNEs now face a shift from modelling to execution as the side‑by‑side deal forces tax teams to upgrade systems, harmonise data, and prevent costly pillar two mismatches
As recent surveys suggest a disconnect between AI adoption and employee engagement, the big four risk digging themselves into a strategic hole
Gift this article