South Africa: Limitations against excessive interest tax deductions

International Tax Review is part of Legal Benchmarking Limited, 1-2 Paris Garden, London, SE1 8ND

Copyright © Legal Benchmarking Limited and its affiliated companies 2025

Accessibility | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Modern Slavery Statement

South Africa: Limitations against excessive interest tax deductions

dachs.jpg

Peter Dachs

The National Treasury and the South African Revenue Service have introduced a discussion document on proposed limitations against excessive interest tax deductions. The discussion paper deals with four issues.

Firstly, hybrid debt instruments with substantive equity features. The proposal is that distributions on these instruments should be treated as dividends.

Secondly, connected person debt. The proposal in the discussion paper is to provide a limitation on interest deductions in respect of interest paid by one company to another entity within the same accounting group or in circumstances where the debt owed is guaranteed by an entity within the same accounting group. These rules will only apply in circumstances where the interest received by the lender is taxed at a low or zero rate.

Thirdly, transfer pricing considerations in relation to connected person debt entered into on a cross-border basis. It is proposed that a potential safe harbour is created in relation to such debt provided various criteria are met.

Fourthly, acquisition debt. This has been high on National Treasury's agenda for several years. It is proposed that where assets are acquired using the rollover relief provisions a particular formula will provide a limitation on the quantum of interest which will be deductible by the purchasing entity.

It is likely that there will be significant discussion generated from the proposals and the final legislation may not be enacted on the basis set out in the discussion paper. However the points made therein should be noted by affected taxpayers.

Peter Dachs (pdachs@ens.co.za)

ENS – Taxand

Tel: +27 21 410 2500

Fax: +27 21 410 2555

Website: www.ens.co.za

more across site & shared bottom lb ros

More from across our site

While pillar one is still alive, it will apply to a smaller group of companies, Brian Foley also told ITR
Tax teams that centralise and automate their pillar two data will have a much easier time during reporting season, says Hank Moonen, CEO of TaxModel
While GCCs drive efficiency for multinationals, they also present a host of TP risks that should be considered carefully
PwC Ireland has also called for simplifying Ireland’s tax code and a reduction in its capital gains tax in a pre-budget submission
Effective audit management requires more than documentation; it’s the way taxpayers engage that can shape audit direction, manage procedural ambiguity, and preserve options for appeal or litigation
American advisers are falling short of client expectations when it comes to providing value-added services, but remaining tight-lipped won’t make the problem go away
Awards
The Social Impact Awards unveil new categories to reflect a changing legal and social landscape
Australia's approach to tax policy has undergone significant shifts in recent years, reflecting global trends and unique domestic considerations. These developments merit close attention from tax professionals
The UK has temporarily dodged the 50% rate due to a trade deal signed with the US in May; in other news, Ryan acquired a Northern Irish tax firm
Following a $28 million funding round, Aibidia wants to ‘double down’ on the US market via partnerships with the ‘big four’, the Finnish TP tech provider’s CEO tells ITR
Gift this article