In the midst of considerable debate on the potential tax leakage from income fund structures, the Canadian government has introduced several changes affecting pension funds and non-resident investors in Canadian income funds. Income funds are tax-efficient structures that reduce or even eliminate entity-level tax. Investors hold units of a trust and are taxed on distributions from the trust. The 2004 federal Budget dampened the growing enthusiasm for such investments by penalizing certain classes of investors. Pension plans, which represent a significant pool of capital, are now subject to a monthly penalty tax when their investments in business income trusts exceed certain thresholds.
April 30 2004