According to the Belgian income tax code, the taxation of capital gains realized by individuals as substantial shareholders on the sale of shares in Belgian companies depends on the residence of the acquirer. If the acquirer is a foreign company, the capital gain will be (subject to further conditions) taxable in the hands of the vendor. However, if the acquirer is a Belgian company and certain anti-avoidance conditions are satisfied, the capital gain is tax exempt. These rules complicate acquisition structures by the need to interpose a Belgian acquisition vehicle.
September 30 2004