Africa update: Ghana and Cameroon tighten transfer pricing

International Tax Review is part of Legal Benchmarking Limited, 1-2 Paris Garden, London, SE1 8ND

Copyright © Legal Benchmarking Limited and its affiliated companies 2026

Accessibility | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Modern Slavery Statement


Africa update: Ghana and Cameroon tighten transfer pricing

African nations are strengthening their tax systems and transfer pricing has become a new focus in the region.

africa150.jpg

Ghana is the most recent country to implement transfer pricing legislation, with assistance from the German development agency, GIZ. The rules are expected to be in place by the end of this month.

Ghana was subject to alleged transfer pricing abuse last year in the reported operations of drinks company SAB Miller, by ActionAid and the rules are an attempt to level the playing field in the country, extracting more revenue from multinational enterprises (MNE) working in the country.

Additionally, Cameroon updated its transfer pricing regulations in its 2012 Finance Law stating an automating obligation to produce documentation at the beginning of a tax audit for companies registered in the large taxpayer unit and only on request from the authorities for all other taxpayers.

On taxpayers registered in the large taxpayer unit, the obligation only applies if the company has 25% of its capital or voting rights held directly or indirectly by an entity outside Cameroon holds 25% of capital or voting rights of an entity outside Cameroon.

The time limit for tax audits has been extended from three to six months for transfer pricing issues and there is a greater focus on intangible assets, cost allocation, cost sharing and financial transactions.

more across site & shared bottom lb ros

More from across our site

Ryosuke Takemura, OECD policy adviser, argued that the organisation’s role is ‘not to solve these issues one by one’
Awards
ITR is delighted to reveal all the shortlisted nominees for the 2026 Asia-Pacific Tax Awards
Monica Erasmus-Koen and her Taxtimbre team will be responsible for building the firm’s TP capability in the competitive Netherlands market
Howden’s Rian Bahia explains how tax insurance can address known risks, unlock transactions and offer an alternative route through disputes and uncertainty
Haynes Boone’s new London partner, Alexandra Ueno-Park, argues that one-size-fits-all policies, billable-hour targets and outdated networking expectations can hold talent back
Death, taxes and Deloitte hoovering up trophies at an ITR awards night. Isn’t that the saying?
AI, pillar two and joint audits could define the next era of tax controversy, says Baker McKenzie tax partner Ariane Calloud
Gregor McMillan of Howden explains how insurance-backed financing can help businesses and funds unlock liquidity from tax receivables and other contingent claims
The arrival of Alex Anderson swiftly follows that of funds tax specialist Stuart Alter and suggests the Tier 3-ranked firm has higher ambitions
One of the two appointments is EY’s Gordon McIntosh, who becomes the big four firm’s second senior tax departure in September
Gift this article