The Brazilian states have been abusing their constitutional competence to charge the state value added tax (ICMS) by disregarding the legal procedure to define the taxable basis of the ICMS payable in advance in the tax substitution system (ICMS-ST), argue Júlio de Oliveira and Carolina Romanini Miguel of Machado Associados.
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The US president also unveiled a new 50% levy on copper imports; in other news, a UK wealth tax proposal has been criticised by the Institute for Fiscal Studies
MNEs are increasingly using algorithmic tools in TP. Sahasranshu Dash argues that data ethics should therefore plug directly into the TP design process